中文、英文、法文、西班牙文对应的矿物名称
中文、英文、法文、西班牙文矿物名称对照表
转自发世界矿业报道
| 汉语 | Abbreviate | English | Français | Español |
| 锥辉石 | acmite | acmite | acmita | |
| 阳起石 | Act | actinolite | actinolite/actinote | actinolita |
| 水砷锌矿/羟砷锌石 | adamite | adamite | adamita/adamina | |
| 冰长石 | Adl | adularia/adular | adularia | adularia |
| 霓石 | Aeg | aegirine | aegirine | egirina/acmita |
| 霓辉石 | Agt | aegirine-augite | aegirine-augite | aegirine-augita |
| 镁黄长石 | Ak | akermanite | akermanite | akermanita/oakermanita |
| 钠长石 | Ab | albite | albite | albita |
| 碱性长石 | Afs | alkali feldspar | le feldspath alcalin | feldespato alcalino |
| 褐帘石 | Aln | allanite/orthite | allanite/orthite | allanita/ortita |
| 铁铝榴石 | Alm | almandine/almandite | almandin/almandite | almandino/almandita |
| 明矾石 | alunite | alunite | alunita | |
| 天河石 | amazonite/amazonstone | amazonite | amazonita | |
| 紫水晶 | amethyste | améthyste | amatista | |
| 角闪石 | Am | amphibole | amphibole | anfíbole |
| 锐钛矿 | Ant | anatase | anatase | anatasa/octaedrita |
| 高温钠长石 | analbite/high albite | analbite | analbita | |
| 方沸石 | Anl | analcime/analcidite/analcite | analcime | analcima |
| 红柱石 | And | andalusite | andalousite | andalucita |
| 中长石 | Ads | andesine | andésine | andesina |
| 钙铁榴石 | Adr | andradite | andradite | andradita |
| 硬石膏 | Anh | anhydrite | anhydrite | anhidrita |
| 安康矿 | ankangite | ankangite | ankangita | |
| 铁白云石 | Ank | ankerite | ankérite | ankerita |
| 铁云母/羟铁云母 | Ann | annite | annite | annita |
| 钙长石 | An | anorthite | anorthite | anortita |
| 歪长石 | Atc | anorthoclase | anorthoclase | anortoclasa |
| 直闪石 | Ath | anthophyllite | anthophyllite | antofilita |
| 叶蛇纹石 | Atg | antigorite | antigorite | antigorita |
| 反条纹长石 | Atp | antiperthite | antiperthite | antipertita |
| 磷灰石 | Ap | apatite | apatite | apatito |
| 鱼眼石 | Apo | apophyllite | apophyllite | apofilita |
| 文石 | Arg | aragonite | aragonite | aragonito |
| 亚铁钠闪石/钠铁闪石 | Arf | arfvedsonite | arfvedsonite | arfvedsonita |
| 辉银矿 | argentite | argentite | argentita | |
| 毒砂 | Apy | arsenopyrite | arsénopyrite | arsenopirita |
| 安多矿 | auduoite | andouoite | andouoita | |
| 普通辉石 | Aug | augite | augite | augita |
| 砂金石/东陵石 | Ax | aventurine | aventurine | aventurina/venturina |
| 斧石 | axinite | axinite | axinita | |
| 蓝铜矿 | azurite | azurite |
azurita/chesilita /malaquita azul |
|
| 斜锆石 | Bad | baddeleyite | baddeleyite | baddeleyita |
| 钡铁钛石 | bafertisite | bafertisite | bafertisita | |
| 白云鄂博矿 | baiyuneboite/cordylite-(Ce) | cordylite-(Ce) | cordilita-(Ce) | |
| 纤钡锂石 | balipholite | balipholite | balipholita | |
| 钠钡长石 | banalsite | banalsite | banalsita | |
| 包头矿 | baotite | baotite | baotita | |
| 重晶石 | Brt | barite/baryte | barytine/baryte | baritina/barita |
| 冻蓝闪石 | Brs | barroisite | barroisite | barroisita |
| 钡闪叶石 | barytolamprophyllite | barytolamprophyllite | barytolamprophyllita | |
| 烧石膏 | bassanite/polyhydrate | bassanite | bassanita | |
| 氟碳铈矿 | bastnaesite/bastnäsite | bastnaesite/bastnäsite | bastnaesita/bastnasita | |
| 铝土矿 | bauxite | bauxite | bauxita | |
| 绿柱石 | Brl | beryl | le béryl | berilo |
| 黄砷榴石 | berzeliite | berzeliite | berzeliita | |
| 黑云母 | Bt | biotite | biotite | biotita |
| 自然铋 | bismuth/native bismuth |
le bismuth /bismuth natif |
bismuto/bismuto nativo | |
| 辉铋矿 | bismuthinite | bismuthinite | bismutina/bismutinita | |
| 软水铝矿 | Bhm | boehmite | boehmite | boehmita |
| 方硼石 | boracite | boracite | boracita | |
| 硼砂 | borax | le borax | el bórax | |
| 斑铜矿 | Bn | bornite | bornite | bornita/erubescita |
| 铁菱镁矿 | breunerite | breunerite | breunnerita | |
| 玉髓状方解石 | breunnerite | breunnerite | breunnerita | |
| 古铜辉石 | bronzite | bronzite | bronzita | |
| 板钛矿 | Brk | brookite | brookite | brookita |
| 水镁石/氢氧镁石 | Brc | brucite | brucite | brucita |
| 锰硅灰石 | Bst | bustamite | bustamite | bustamita |
| 培长石/倍长石 | Byt | bytownite | bytownite | bytownita |
| 方解石 | Cal | calcite | calcite | calcita |
| 钙霞石 | Ccn | cancrinite | cancrinite | cancrinita |
| 水碳硼石 | carboborite | carboborite | carboborita | |
| 黑金刚石 | carbonado/black diamond |
le carbonado /diamant noir |
carbonado /diamante negro |
|
| 碳磷灰石 | carbonate-apatite | carbonate-apatite | carbonato apatita | |
| 光卤石 | carnallite/carnalite | carnallite | carnalita | |
| 三斜霞石 | carnegieite | carnégieite | carnegieita | |
| 纤锰柱石 | Cph | carpholite | carpholite | carfolita |
| 锡石 | Cst | cassiterite | cassitérite | casiterita |
| 绿菱石 | Cel | celadonite | céladonite | celadonita/veronita |
| 天青石 | Cls | celestine/celestite | célestine/célestite | celestina/celestita |
| 钡长石 | celsian | celsiane | celsiana | |
| 白铅矿 | cerussite | cérusite | cerusita | |
| 黄锑矿 | cervantite | cervantite | cervantita | |
| 菱沸石 | Cbz | chabazite | chabazite | chabasita |
| 柴达木石 | chaidamuite | chaidamuite | chaidamuita | |
| 玉髓 | chalcedony | calcédoine | calcedonia | |
| 辉铜矿 | Chc | chalcocite | chalcocite | calcosina/calcocita/calcosita |
| 黄铜矿 | Clp | chalcopyrite | chalcopyrite | calcopirita |
| 鲕绿泥石 | Chm | chamosite | chamosite | chamosita |
| 燧石 | chert | la chaille/le chert | el chert | |
| 空晶石 | Cht | chiastolite | chiastolite | quiastolita |
| 赤路矿 | chiluite | chiluite | chiluita | |
| 氯磷灰石 | chlorapatite | chlorapatite | clorapatita | |
| 角银矿 | chlorargyrite | chlorargyrite |
clorargirita/cerargirita /plata córnea |
|
| 绿泥石 | Chl | chlorite | chlorite | clorita |
| 硬绿泥石 | Cld | chloritoid | le chloritoïde | el cloritoide |
| 粒硅镁石 | Chn | chondrodite | chondrodite |
condrodita/brocchit a/prolectita |
| 铬透辉石 | chrome-diopside | Chromo-diopside | cromodiópsido | |
| 铬尖晶石 | chrome-spinel | chromospinelle | cromoespinela | |
| 铬铁矿 | Chr | chromite | chromite | cromita |
| 自然铬 | chromium/native chromium | le chrome/chrome natif | cromo/cromo nativo | |
| 硅孔雀石 | Csl | chrysocolla | chrysocolle | crisocola |
| 贵橄榄石 | chrysolite | chrysolite | chrysolita | |
| 纤蛇纹石/温石棉/蛇纹石石棉） | Ctl | chrysotile | le chrysotile | crisotilo/amianto blanco |
| 辰砂 | cinnabar | le cinabre | cinabrio/bermellón | |
| 黄水晶 | citrine | citrine | citrino/cuarzo citrino | |
| 粘土矿物 | clay mineral | minérale argile/argile | mineral de arcilla/arcilla | |
| 叶钠长石 | cleavelandite | cleavelandite | cleavelandita | |
| 斜绿泥石 | Clc | clinochlore | le clinochlore | clinocloro |
| 斜顽辉石 | Cen | clinoenstatite | clinoferrosilite | clinoenstatita |
| 斜铁辉石 | Cfs | clinoferrosilite | clinoferrosilite | clinoferrosilita |
| 斜铁锂闪石 | Fe2-Chq | clino-ferro-holmquistite | clino-ferro-holmquistite | clino-ferro-holmquistita |
| 斜锂闪石/斜锂蓝闪石 | Chq | clinoholmquistite | clinoholmquistite | clinoholmquistita |
| 斜硅镁石 | Chu | clinohumite | clinohumite | clinohumita |
| 斜发沸石 | clinoptilolite | clinoptilolite | clinoptilolita | |
| 单斜辉石 | Cpx | clinopyroxene | clinopyroxène | clinopiroxeno |
| 斜黝帘石 | Czo | clinozoisite | clinozoïsite | clinozoisita |
| 辉砷钴矿 | cobaltite | cobaltite | cobaltita | |
| 柯石英 | Coe | coesite | coésite | coesita |
| 胶磷矿 | collophane | collophane | Collophanita | |
| 自然铜 | copper/native copper | le cuivre/cuivre natif | el cobre/cobre nativo | |
| 针绿矾 | coquimbite | coquimbite | coquimbita | |
| 堇青石 | Crd | cordierite | cordiérite | cordierita |
| 刚玉 | Crn | corundum | corindon | corindón |
| 铜蓝 | Cv | covellite | covellite | covellina/a/covelita |
| 方石英 | Crs | cristobalite | cristobalite | cristobalita |
| 铬铅矿 | crocoite | crocoïte | crocoíta | |
| 青铝闪石 | Crs | crossite | crossite | crossita |
| 冰晶石 | cryolite | cryolite | criolita | |
| 超显微条纹长石 | cryptoperthite | cryptoperthite | cryptoperthita | |
| 镁铁闪石 | Cum | cummingtonite | cummingtonite | cummingtonita |
| 赤铜矿 | cuprite | cuprite | cuprita | |
| 丹巴矿 | danbaite | danbaite | danbaita | |
| 道马矿/硫砷铜铂矿 | daomanite | daomanite | daomanita | |
| 大青山矿 | daqingshanite | daqingshanite | daqingshanita | |
| 硅硼钙石 | datolite | datolite | datolita | |
| 迪尔石 | Dee | deerite | deerite | deerita |
| 钒铅锌矿/羟钒锌铅石 | descloizite | descloizite | descloizita/ramarita | |
| 金刚石 | Dia | diamond | le diamant | el diamante |
| 钓鱼岛石 | diaoyudaoite | diaoyudaoite | diaoyudaoita | |
| 硬水铝石 | Dsp | diaspore | le diaspore | diáspora/diásporo |
| 地开石 | Dk | dickite | dickite | dickita |
| 蓝辉铜矿 | Dg | digenite | digénite | digenita |
| 透辉石 | Di | diopside | diopside | diópsido |
| 白云石 | Dol | dolomite | dolomite | dolomita |
| 镁电气石 | Drv | dravite | dravite | dravita |
| 蓝线石 | dumortierite | dumortiérite | dumortierita | |
| 镁叶云母 | eastonite | eastonite | eastonita | |
| 钙叶绿泥石 | Eck | eckermannite | eckermannite | eckermannita |
| 浅闪石 | Ed | edenite | edenite | edenita |
| 锂电气石 | Elb | elbaite | elbaïte | elbaíta |
| 银金矿 | electrum | électrum | electro/oroche | |
| 顽火辉石 | En | enstatite | enstatite | enstatita |
| 绿帘石 | Ep | epidote | épidote | epidota |
| 泻利盐 | epsomite | epsomite/épsomite | epsomita | |
| 二连石 | erlianite | erlianite | erlianita | |
| 额尔齐斯石 | ertixiite | ertixiite | ertixiita | |
| 铁橄榄石 | Fa | fayalite | fayalite | fayalita |
| 长石 | Fsp | feldspar | le feldspath | feldespato |
| 似长石 | feldspathoid | feldspathoïde | feldespatoide | |
| 铁阳起石 | Fe2-Act | ferro-actinolite | ferro-actinolite | ferro-actinolita |
| 铁浅闪石 | Fe2-Ed | ferro-edenite | ferro-edenite | ferro-edenita |
| 铁角闪石 | Fe2-Hbl | ferro-hornblende | ferro-hornblende | ferro-hornblenda |
| 铁辉石 | Fs | ferrosilite | ferrosilite | ferrosilita |
| 铁钙闪石 | Fe2-Ts | ferro-tschermakite | ferro-tschermakite | ferro-tschermakita |
| 发夕线石 | fibrolite | fibrolite | fibrolita | |
| 氟磷灰石 | fluorapatite | fluorapatite | fluorapatita | |
| 萤石 | Fl | fluorite/fluorspar | fluorine/fluorite |
fluorita/espato flúo r/fluorina |
| 镁橄榄石 | Fo | forsterite | forstérite | forsterita |
| 铬云母 | Fuc | fuchsite | fuchsite | fuchsita |
| 芙蓉铀矿 | furongite | furongite | furongita | |
| 硅铍钇矿 | Gad | gadolinite | gadolinite | gadolinita |
| 方铅矿 | Gn | galena | galène | galena |
| 赣南矿 | gananite | gananite | gananita | |
| 石榴子石 | Grt | garnet | le grenat | el granate |
| 铝直闪石 | Ged | gedrite | gedrite | gedrita |
| 钙铝黄长石 | Gh | gehlenite | gehlénite | gehlenita |
| 三水铝石 | Gbs | gibbsite | gibbsite | gibbsita |
| 海绿石 | Glt | glauconite | glauconite | glauconita |
| 蓝闪石 | Gln | glaucophane | le/la glaucophane | glaucofana |
| 针铁矿 | Gt | goethite | goethite | goethita/goetita |
| 自然金 | gold/native gold | le or/or natif | oro/oro nativo | |
| 钙钒榴石 | goldmanite | goldmanite | goldmanita | |
| 石墨 | graphite | le graphite | grafito | |
| 铁蛇纹石 | Gre | greenalite | greenalite | greenalita |
| 钙铝榴石 | Grs | grossularite/grossular | grossulaire | grosularia |
| 铁闪石 | Gru | grunerite | grunérite | grunerita |
| 顾家石 | gugiaite | gugiaite | gugiaita | |
| 古北矿 | gupeiite | gupeiite | gupeiita | |
| 石膏 | Gp | gypsum | le gypse | yeso/gypsita |
| 石盐 | Hl | halite/rock salt | halite/sel gemme | halita/sal/sal de roca |
| 埃洛石/禾乐石 | halloysite | halloysite | halloisita | |
| 交沸石 | harmotome |
harmotome /andréolithe |
harmotoma/andreolit a/ercinita |
|
| 绿钙闪石 | Hs | hastingsite | hastingsite | hastingsita |
| 蓝方石 | Hyn | hauyne/haüyne | haüyne | haüyna/hauyna |
| 钙铁辉石 | Hd | hedenbergite | hédenbergite | hedenbergita |
| 日光榴石 | helvite/helvine | helvite/helvine | helvita | |
| 赤铁矿 | Hem | hematite/haematite | hématite |
hematita/hematite s/oligisto/acerina |
| 异极矿 | hemimorphite | hémimorphite | hemimorfita/calamina | |
| 铁尖晶石 | Hc | hercynite | hercynite | hercynita/hercinita |
| 片沸石 | Hul | heulandite | heulandite | heulandita |
| 钡霞石 | hexacelsian | hexacelsian | hexacelsiana | |
| 兴安石 | hingganite/xinganite | hingganite | hingganita | |
| 黑铝镁钛矿 | Hgb | högbomite | högbomite | hoegbomita |
| 铝闪石 | Hq | holmquistite | holmquistite | holmquistita |
| 红石矿 | hongshiite | hongshiite | hongshiita | |
| 普通角闪石 | Hbl | hornblende | hornblende | hornblenda |
| 香花石 | hsianghualite | hsianghualite | hsianghualita | |
| 黄河石 | huanghoite | huanghoite | huanghoita | |
| 硅镁石 | Hu | humite | humite | humita |
| 章氏硼镁石 | hungchaoite | hungchaoite | hungchaoita | |
| 水星叶石 | hydroastrophyllite | hydroastrophyllite | hidroastrophyllita | |
| 多水氯硼钙石 | hydrochloborite | hydrochloborite | hydrochlorborita | |
| 水云母 | hydromica | hydromica | hidromica | |
| 羟磷灰石 | hydroxylapatite | hydroxylapatite |
el hidroxilapatit o/hidroxiapatita |
|
| 紫苏辉石 | Hy | hypersthene | hypersthène | hiperstena |
| 冰洲石 | icespar/Iceland spar | le spath d'Islande | espato de Islandia | |
| 伊利石 | Ill | illite | le illite | illita |
| 钛铁矿 | ilmenite | ilménite | ilmenita | |
| 硬玉/翡翠 | Jd | Jadeite | jadéite | jadeíta |
| 黄钾铁矾 | jarosite | jarosite | jarosita | |
| 碧玉 | Ja | Jasper | le jaspe | el jaspe |
| 金沙江石 | jinshajiangite | jinshajiangite | Jinshajiangita | |
| 蓟县矿 | jixianite | jixianite | jixianita | |
| 钙镁辉石 | Jh | johannsenite | johannsénite | johannsenita |
| 铅铍闪石 | Joe | Joesmithite | Joesmithite | joesmithita |
| 钛闪石 | Krs | kaersutite | kaersutite | kaersutita |
| 钾霞石 | kaliophilite | kaliophilite | kaliophilita | |
| 六方钾霞石/原钾霞石 | Kls | kalsilite | kalsilite | kalsilita |
| 高岭石 | Kln | kaolinite | kaolinite | caolinita/kaolinita |
| 红闪石 | Ktp | katophorite/taramite | katophorite/taramite | katophorita/taramita |
| 水镁矾 | Kie | kieserite | kiesérite | kieserita |
| 斜方硅钙石 | kilchoanite | kilchoanite | kilchoanita | |
| 钙锆榴石 | kimzeyite | kimzeyite | kimzeyita | |
| 柱晶石 | Krn | kornerupine | kornérupine | kornerupina |
| 蓝晶石 | kyanite/disthene | le disthène | cianita/distena | |
| 钾长石 | Kfs | K-feldspar | le feldspath potassique | feldespato potásico |
| 拉长石 | Lab | labradorite | labradorite | labradorita/espectrolita |
| 莱河矿 | laihunite | laihunite | laihunita | |
| 斜硅钙石 | larnite | larnite | larnita | |
| 浊沸石 | laumontite | laumontite | laumontita | |
| 硬柱石 | Lws | lawsonite | lawsonite | lawsonita |
| 天蓝石 | Laz | lazulite | lazulite | lazulita |
| 青金石 | lazurite | lazurite | lazurita | |
| 汞铅矿 | leadamalgam | amalgame de plomb | plomoamalgama | |
| 锂云母 | Lpd | lepidolite | lépidolite | lepidolita |
| 白榴石 | Lct | leucite | leucite | leucita |
| 锂铍石 | liberite | liberite | liberita | |
| 褐铁矿 | Lm | limonite |
limonite/aétit e/pierre à grelots |
limonita |
| 利蛇纹石 | Lz | lizardite | lizardite | lizardita |
| 镁星叶石 |
lobanovite /magnesioastrophyllite |
lobanovit e/magnesioastrophyllite |
lobanovita /magnesioastrophyllita |
|
| 斜方砷铁矿 | Lo | loellingite/ löllingite | löllingite | lollingita |
| 铬钾矿 | lopezite/lópezite | lopézite | lopezita | |
| 滦河矿 | luanheite | luanheite | luanheita | |
| 硼镁铁矿 | ludwigite | ludwigite | ludwigita | |
| 磁赤铁矿 | Mgh | maghemite | maghémite | maghemita |
| 镁闪石 | magnesiocummingtonite | magnesiocummingtonite | magnesiocummingtonita | |
| 镁角闪石 | Mg-Hbl | magnesiohornblende | magnésiohornblende | magnesiohornblenda |
| 黑硼锡镁矿 | magnesiohulsite | magnesiohulsite | magnesiohulsita | |
| 镁红钠闪石 | Mg-Ktp | magnesiokatophorite | magnesiokatophorite | magnesiokatoforita |
| 镁钠闪石 | Mg-Rbk | magnesioriebeckite | magnésioriébeckite | magnesioriebeckite |
| 菱镁矿 | Mgs | magnesite | magnésite | magnesita |
| 磁铁矿 | Mag | magnetite | magnétite | magnetita |
| 孔雀石 | Mal | malachite | malachite | malaquita |
| 水锰矿 | manganite | manganite | manganita | |
| 白铁矿 | Mrc | marcasite | marcasite | marcasita |
| 珍珠云母 | Mrg | margarite | margarite | margarita |
| 钠柱石 | Mar | marialite | marialite | marialita |
| 中柱石 | marialite/mizzonite | marialite/mizzonite | marialita/mizzonita | |
| 针沸石 | mazzite | mazzite | mazzita | |
| 钙柱石 | Mei | meionite | méionite | meionita |
| 黑榴石 | Men | melanite | mélanite | melanita |
| 黄长石 | Mel | melilite | mélilite | melilita |
| 蜜黄长石 | meliphanite | meliphanite | meliphanita | |
| 黝硅镁钙石/镁硅钙石 | Mw | merwinite | merwinite | merwinita |
| 中沸石 | mesolite | mésolite | mesolita | |
| 中条纹长石 | mesoperthite | mésoperthite | mesoperthita | |
| 云母 | Mi | mica | le mica | mica |
| 微斜长石 | Mic | microcline | microcline | microclina |
| 细晶石 | microlite | microlite | microlita | |
| 显微条纹长石 | microperthite | microperthite | microperthita | |
| 乳石英 | milky quartz | quartz laiteux | el cuarzo lechoso | |
| 铁滑石 | Mns | minnesotaite | minnesotaite | minnesotaita |
| 芒硝 | mirabilite | mirabilite | mirabilita | |
| 辉钼矿 | Mo | molybdenite | molybdénite | molibdenita |
| 单斜钠长石 | monalbite | monalbite | monalbita | |
| 蒙钠长石 | monalbite | monalbite | monalbita | |
| 独居石/磷铈镧矿 | Mnz | monazite | monazite | monazita |
| 钙镁橄榄石 | Mtc | monticellite | monticellite | monticellita |
| 蒙脱石 | Mnt/Sme | montmorillonite/smectite | montmorillonite/smectite | montmorillonita/smectita |
| 月光石 | moonstone | hécatolite/la pierre de lune | hecatolita/la piedra de luna | |
| 丝光沸石 | mordenite | mordenite | mordenita | |
| 多铝红柱石/莫来石 | Mul | mullite | mullite | mullita |
| 白云母 | Ms | muscovite | muscovite | moscovita |
| 南平石 | nanpingite | nanpingite | nanpingita | |
| 钠沸石 | Ntr | natrolite | natrolite | natrolita |
| 霞石 | Ne | nepheline | néphéline | nefelina |
| 红砷镍矿 | nickeline/niccolite | nickéline/niccolite | niquelina/nicolita | |
| 钾硝石 | niter/saltpeter/saltpetre | nitre/salpêtre | nitro/salitre | |
| 钠硝石 | nitratine/nitronatrite/soda niter | nitratine/nitronatrite | nitratina | |
| 绿脱石 | nontronite | nontronite | nontronita | |
| 块硅镁石 | Nrb | norbergite | norbergite | norbergita |
| 黝方石 | Nsn | nosean/noselite | noséane | noseana |
| 灰闪石 | Nyb | nyböite | nyböite | Nyboita |
| 奥长石 | Olg | oligoclase | oligoclase | oligoclasa |
| 橄榄铜矿 | olivenite | olivénite | olivenita | |
| 橄榄石 | Ol | olivine | olivine | olivino |
| 娥眉矿 | omeiite | omeiite | omeiita | |
| 绿辉石 | Omp | omphacite | omphacite | onfacita |
| 蛋白石 | Opl | opal | opale | ópalo |
| 雌黄 | orpiment | orpiment | el oropimente | |
| 正长石 | Or | orthoclase | orthose/orthoclase | ortoclasa/ortosa |
| 斜方辉石 | Opx | orthopyroxene | orthopyroxène | ortopiroxeno |
| 大隅石 | Osu | osumilite | osumilite | osumilita |
| 氧黑云母 | oxybiotite | oxybiotite | oxybiotita | |
| 坡缕石 | palygorskite/attapulgite | palygorskite/attapulgite | palygorskita/atapulgita | |
| 钠云母 | Pg | paragonite | paragonite | paragonita |
| 韭闪石 | Prg | pargasite | pargasite | pargasita |
| 针钠钙石 | Pct | pectolite | pectolite | pectolita |
| 彭志忠石 |
pengzhizhongit e/magnesionigerite |
pengzhizhongit e/magnesionigerite |
pengzhizhongit a/agnesionigerita |
|
| 镍黄铁矿 | Pn | pentlandite | pentlandite | pentlandita |
| 方镁石 | Per | periclase | periclase | periclasa |
| 肖钠长石 | pericline | pericline | periclina | |
| 晕长石 | peristerite | péristérite | peristerita | |
| 钙钛矿 | Prv | perovskite | pérovskite | perovskita |
| 条纹长石 | Pth | perthite | perthite | pertita |
| 透锂长石 | petalite/castorite | pétalite/castorite | petalita/castorita | |
| 多硅白云母 | phengite | phengite | phengita | |
| 多硅白云母 | Phg | phengite | phengite | phengita |
| 钙十字沸石 | phillipsite | phillipsite | phillipsita | |
| 金云母 | Phl | phlogopite | le phlogopite | flogopita |
| 铬铁尖晶石 | picotite | picotite | picotita | |
| 红帘石 | Pie | piedmontite | piémontite | piedmontita |
| 易变辉石 | Pgt | pigeonite | pigeonite | pigeonita |
| 斜长石 | Pl | plagioclase | plagioclase | plagioclasa |
| 自然铂 | platinum/native patinum | le platine/platine natif | platino/platino nativo | |
| 复稀金矿 | polycrase | polycrase | polycrasita | |
| 葡萄石 | Prh | prehnite | prehnite | prehnita |
| 蠕绿泥石 | Pch | prochlorite | prochlorite | proclorita |
| 假白榴石 | pseudoleucite | pseudoleucite | pseudoleucita | |
| 硬锰矿 | psilomelane | le psilomélane | psilomelana | |
| 绿纤石 | Pmp | pumpellyite | pumpellyite | pumpellyíta |
| 黄铁矿 | Py | pyrite | pyrite | pirita |
| 烧绿石 | Pcl | pyrochlore | le pyrochlore | pirocloro |
| 软锰矿 | pyrolusite | le pyrolusite | pirolusita | |
| 镁铝榴石 | Prp | pyrope | le pyrope | piropo |
| 叶蜡石 | Prl | pyrophyllite | pyrophyllite | pirofilita |
| 辉石 | Px | pyroxene | les pyroxènes | los piroxenos |
| 似辉石 | pyroxenoid | pyroxénoïde | piroxenoide | |
| 磁黄铁矿 | Po | pyrrhotite | pyrrhotite | pirrotina/pirrotita |
| 青河石 | qingheiite | qingheiite | qingheiita | |
| 骑田岭矿 | qitianlingite | qitianlingite | qitianlingita | |
| 石英 | Qtz | quartz | le quartz | cuarzo |
| 硅钙石 | rankinite | rankinite | rankinita | |
| 雄黄 | realgar | le réalgar | el rejalgar | |
| 砷锌矿 | reinerite | reinerite | reinerita | |
| 菱锰矿 | Rds | rhodochrosite | rhodochrosite | rodocrosita |
| 蔷薇辉石 | Rdn | rhodonite | rhodonite | rodonita/pajsbergita |
| 钠透闪石 | Rit | richterite | richtérite | richterita |
| 钠闪石 | Rbk | riebeckite | riébeckite | riebeckita |
| 水晶 | rock crystal | le cristal de roche | el cristal de roca | |
| 钒云母 | roscoelite | roscoelite | roscoelita | |
| 蔷薇石英 | rose quartz | le quartz rose | el cuarzo rosa | |
| 硫砷钌矿 | ruarsite | ruarsite | ruarsita | |
| 红宝石 | ruby | le rubis | el rubí | |
| 金红石 | Rt | rutile | le rutile | el rutilo |
| 砂川闪石 | Sdg | sadanagaite | sadanagaïte | sadanagaita |
| 次透辉石 | salite | salite | salita | |
| 透长石 | Sa | sanidine | sanidine | sanidina |
| 蓝宝石 | sapphire | le saphir | zafiro | |
| 假蓝宝石 | Spr | sapphirine | sapphirine | zafirina |
| 方柱石 | Scp | scapolite | scapolite | escapolita/fuscita |
| 白钨矿 | scheelite | scheelite | scheelita | |
| 黑电气石 | Srl | schorl | le schorl | chorlo |
| 钙沸石 | scolecite | scolécite |
scolecita/escolecit a/ellagita |
|
| 臭葱石 | scorodite | scorodite | escorodita | |
| 铁堇青石 | sekaninaite | sekaninaite | sekaninaita | |
| 海泡石 | Sep | sepiolite | sépiolite | sepiolita |
| 绢云母 | Ser | sericite | séricite | sericita |
| 蛇纹石 | Srp | serpentine | serpentine | serpentina |
| 菱铁矿 | Sd | siderite | sidérite | siderita/siderosa |
| 铁叶云母 | siderophyllite | sidérophyllite | siderophyllita | |
| 矽线石 | Sil | sillimanite | sillimanite | sillimanita |
| 菱锌矿 | smithsonite | smithsonite | smithsonita | |
| 烟水晶 | smoky quartz | le quartz fumé | cuarzo ahumado | |
| 方钠石 | Sdl | sodalite | sodalite | sodalita |
| 锰铝榴石 | Sps | spessartine | spessartine | espesartina/spessartina |
| 闪锌矿 | Sp | sphalerite | sphalérite | esfalerita/blenda |
| 尖晶石 | Spl | spinel | le spinelle | espinela |
| 锂辉石 | Spd | spodumene | le spodumène | espodumena |
| 灰硅钙石 | spurrite | spurrite | spurrita | |
| 十字石 | St | staurolite | staurolite/staurotide | estaurolita |
| 砷锑矿 | stibarsen/allemontite | le stibarsen/allemontite | estibarsenio | |
| 辉锑矿 | stibnite/antimonite |
stibine/stibnite /antimonite |
estibina/estibinita /antimonita |
|
| 辉沸石 | Stb | stilbite | stilbite | estilbita |
| 黑硬绿泥石 | Stp | stilpnomelane | stilpnomelane | estilpnomelana |
| 斯石英 | Stv | stishovite | stishovite | stishovita |
| 菱锶矿 | Str | strontianite | strontianite | estroncianita/estroncionita |
| 铝绿泥石/须藤石 | sudoite | sudoïte | sudoíta | |
| 自然硫 | sulphur/native sulfur | le soufre/soufre natif | el azufre/azufre nativo | |
| 日光石/太阳石/日长石 | sunstone | héliolite/pierre de soleil | heliolita/piedra solar | |
| 索伦石 | suolunite | suolunite | suolunita | |
| 钾盐 | sylvite/sylvine | sylvine | silvina | |
| 硼镁石 | Szb | szaibelyite/szaibélyite | szaibelyite | Szaibelyita |
| 滑石 | Tlc | talc | le talc | talco |
| 绿闪石 | Tmt | taramite | taramite | taramita |
| 腾冲铀矿 | tengchongite | tengchongite | tengchongita | |
| 四方铜金矿 | tetra-auricupride | tetra-auricupride | tetraauricúprido | |
| 黝铜矿 | tetrahedrite | tétraédrite | tetraedrita | |
| 杆沸石 | thomsonite | thomsonite | thomsonita | |
| 鳞绿泥石 | thuringite | thuringite | thuringita | |
| 粒硅钙石 | tilleyite | tilleyite | tilleyita | |
| 榍石 | Ttn/Spn | titanite/sphene | titanite/sphène | titanita |
| 桐柏矿 | tongbaite | tongbaite | tongbaita | |
| 黄玉 | Toz | topaz | topaze | topacio |
| 铜铀云母 | torbernite | torbernite | torbernita | |
| 电气石 | Tur | tourmaline | tourmaline | turmalina |
| 透闪石 | Tr | tremolite | trémolite | tremolita |
| 鳞石英 | Trd | tridymite | tridymite | tridimita/asmanita |
| 陨硫铁 | Tro | troilite | troïlite | troilita |
| 天然碱 | trona | le trona/la tronite | trona | |
| 镁钙闪石 | Ts | tschermakite | tschermakite | tschermakita |
| 钠锰电气石 | tsilaisite | tsilaisite | tsilaisita | |
| 绿松石 | turquoise | turquoise | turquesa | |
| 钒钙铀矿 | tyuyamunite | tyuyamunite | tyuyamunita | |
| 钛尖晶石 | Usp | ulvospinel/ulvöspinel/ulvite | ulvöspinelle/ulvite | ulvöespinela/ulvospinela |
| 晶质铀矿 | uraninite | uraninite/pechblende | uraninita | |
| 纤闪石 | Urt | uralite | uralite | uralita |
| 钙铬榴石 | Uvt | uvarovite | uvarovite | uvarovita |
| 钒铅矿 | vanadinite | vanadinite | vanadinita | |
| 蛭石 | Vrm | vermiculite | vermiculite | vermiculita |
| 钒钡铜矿 | vesignieite | vesignieite | vesignieita | |
| 符山石 | Ves | vesuvianite/idocrase | vésuvianite/idocrase | vesuvianita/idocrasa |
| 蓝铁矿 | Viv | vivianite | vivianite | vivianita |
| 斜钙沸石 | Wrk | wairakite | waïrakite | wairakita |
| 围山矿 | weishanite | weishanite | weishanita | |
| 硅锌矿 | willemite | willémite | willemita | |
| 毒重石 | Wth | witherite | withérite | witherita |
| 蓝透闪石 | Win | winchite | winchite | winchita |
| 黑钨矿/钨锰铁矿 | wolframite | wolframite | wolframita/volframita | |
| 钨锰铁矿/黑钨矿 | wolframite | wolframite | wolframita/volframita | |
| 硅灰石 | Wo | wollastonite | wollastonite | wollastonita |
| 钼铅矿 | wulfenite | wulfénite | wulfenita | |
| 方铁矿 | Wus | wustite/wüstite | wustite | wustita |
| 重矽线石 | xenolith | le xénolithe | xenolito | |
| 磷钇矿 | Xtm | xenotime | xénotime | xenotima |
| 湘江铀矿 | xiangjiangite | xiangjiangite | xiangjiangita | |
| 喜峰矿 | xifengite | xifengite | xifengita | |
| 锡林郭勒矿 | xilingolite | xilingolite | xilingolita | |
| 西盟石 | ximengite | ximengite | ximengita | |
| 锡铁山石 | xitieshanite | xitieshanite | xitieshanita | |
| 沂蒙矿 | yimengite | yimengite | yimengita | |
| 紫硅镁铝石 | yoderite | yoderite | yoderita | |
| 扎布耶石 | zabuyelite | zabuyélite | zabuyelita | |
| 翠砷铜铀矿/铜砷铀云母 | zeunerite | zeunérite | zeunerita | |
| 沸石 | Zeo | zeolite | zéolithe/zéolite | zeolita/ceolita |
| 张衡矿 | zhanghengite | zhanghengite | zhanghengita | |
| 锌赤铁矾 | zincobotryogen | zincobotryogen | cincobotriógeno | |
| 锌叶绿矾 | zincocopiapite | zincocopiapite | cincoestaurolita | |
| 锌氯钾铁矾 | zincovoltaite | zincovoltaite | cincovoltaíta | |
| 铁锂云母 | Zwd | zinnwaldite | zinnwaldite | zinnwaldita |
| 锆石 | Zrn | zircon | zircon | zircón/circón |
| 黝帘石 | Zo | zoisite | zoïsite | zoisita |
